Calcium chloridewani sinadari ne da ya ƙunshi chloride da abubuwan calcium.Tsarin sinadarai shine CACL2, wanda yake ɗan ɗaci.Halide nau'in nau'in ion ne na yau da kullun, tare da fari, guntu masu wuya ko barbashi a zafin jiki.Abubuwan da aka saba amfani da shi sun haɗa da saline, dillalan narkewar hanya da kayan bushewa da ake amfani da su a cikin kayan sanyi.
Calcium chloridedaga bayyanar an raba shi zuwa ruwa calcium chloride da m calcium chloride.Liquid calcium chloride shine maganin ruwa na calcium chloride, babban abun ciki na calcium chloride shine 27 ~ 42%.Idan abun ciki na alli chloride ya yi yawa, maganin zai kasance mai danko sosai, zafin jiki yana rage ƙarfin bayani, akwai sufuri, saukewa, amfani da matsaloli da sauran matsaloli.M calcium chloride za a iya raba flake, ball, foda da sauran uku, da abun da ke ciki ne zuwa kashi calcium chloride dihydrate ko anhydrous calcium chloride.Abinda ke cikin calcium chloride a cikin calcium chloride dihydrate gabaɗaya shine 72 ~ 78%, kuma abun ciki na calcium chloride a cikin anhydrous calcium chloride ya fi 90% ko 94% (mafi yawan calcium spherical).
Gabaɗaya magana, samar da tsari na alli mai siffar zobe yana da rikitarwa, tsarin kwanciyar hankali ba shi da girma, sigogin aiki suna da tsauri, yawan kuzarin samar da makamashi yana da ɗan tsayi, amma samfuransa suna da fa'idodin kyawawan bayyanar, ingantaccen ruwa na Chemicalbook, babu. ƙura, babu caking, ba sauki sha danshi, don haka da tallace-tallace price na mai siffar zobe alli alli chloride ne mafi girma daga flake ko foda alli chloride, yafi amfani da iyali desiccant, fitarwa Ga dusar ƙanƙara da kankara narkewa wakili.Ta hanyar daraja, ana iya raba sinadarin calcium chloride zuwa nau'in sinadarin calcium chloride na masana'antu da kuma sinadarin calcium chloride.Idan aka kwatanta da darajar calcium chloride na masana'antu, ƙimar abinci alli chloride yana da ƙaƙƙarfan buƙatu akan sarrafa samarwa da mafi girman tsabtar samfur.Ma'auni na ƙasa sun ƙara alamomi kamar launi, ƙarfe mai nauyi (guba, arsenic) da abun ciki na furotin.Ana iya amfani da sinadarin calcium chloride a matsayin stabilizer, wakili mai ƙarfi, wakili mai kauri, wakili mai ƙarfafa abinci mai gina jiki, desiccant, da sauransu. taimako.
Manyan aikace-aikace:
Calcium chlorideYa ƙunshi chlorine da calcium kuma yana da tsarin sinadarai CaCl2.Halide na ionic ne na yau da kullun, fari mai ƙarfi a cikin ɗaki da zafin jiki kuma tsaka tsaki a cikin maganin ruwa.Calcium chloride, hydrates da mafita suna da mahimman aikace-aikace a masana'antar abinci, kayan gini, magani da ilmin halitta.
Amfani da masana'antu
1, ana amfani da shi azaman desiccant iri-iri, kamar nitrogen, oxygen, hydrogen, hydrogen chloride, sulfur dioxide da sauran bushewar iskar gas.An yi amfani da shi azaman wakili na dehydrating a cikin samar da alcohols, esters, ethers da acrylics.Maganin ruwa na Calcium chloride shine mahimmin firiji don injin firiji da yin kankara.Yana iya hanzarta hardening na kankare da kuma ƙara sanyi juriya na ginin turmi.Yana da kyakkyawan ginin maganin daskarewa.An yi amfani da shi azaman wakili na antifogging tashar jiragen ruwa da mai tara ƙura na hanya, masana'anta mai hana wuta.An yi amfani da shi azaman wakili mai karewa da mai tacewa don ƙarfe na magnesium na aluminum.Yana da hazo don samar da lake pigments.An yi amfani da shi don sarrafa takaddun sharar gida.Ita ce albarkatun kasa don samar da gishirin calcium.
2. Wakilin zamba;Wakilin curing;Calcium mai ƙarfi;Refrigerating;Desiccant;Anticoagulant;Kwayoyin cuta;Wakilin pickling;Masu inganta nama.
3, ana amfani da shi azaman desiccant, wakili mai tattara ƙurar hanya, wakili mai hazo, masana'anta wuta retardant, abubuwan adana abinci da kuma amfani da su wajen kera gishirin calcium.
4, ana amfani da ita azaman ƙarar mai.
5, ana amfani da shi azaman reagent na nazari.
6. Ana amfani da shi ne musamman don maganin tetany, urticaria, exusive edema, intestinal colic da urethra, guba na magnesium da sauransu sakamakon raguwar calcium na jini.
7, ana amfani da shi a cikin masana'antar abinci azaman wakili mai ƙarfafa calcium, wakili na warkarwa, wakili na chelating da desiccant.
8, zai iya ƙara ruɗewar bangon ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin cuta.
Amfanin abinci
1. Calcium chlorideza a iya ƙara wa abinci a matsayin mai inganta calcium, ko a matsayin coagulant ga tofu da cuku.
2. Ana iya ƙara Calcium chloride a cikin giya da abubuwan sha masu sanyi don daidaita PH da taurin abin sha.
3. Ana amfani da shi a cikin masana'antar abinci azaman wakili mai ƙarfafa calcium, wakili na warkarwa, wakili na chelating da desiccant.
4. Yana iya ƙara ruɗewar bangon ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin cuta.
5. The dissolving da exothermic Properties na calcium chloride kai ga yin amfani da kai dumama gwangwani da dumama pads.
Hanyar shiri:
1.Calcium chloride dihydrate (hanyar bushewa): Hanyar:
An shirya samfurin anhydrous anhydrous calcium chloride samfurin ta bushewa da dehydrating calcium chloride dihydrate a 200 ~ 300 ℃.
Ma'aunin halayen sinadaran shine kamar haka:
Don tsaka tsaki alli chloride bayani, fesa bushewa hasumiya za a iya amfani da a 300 ℃ zafi iskar gas kwarara ga fesa bushewa bushewa, shirya anhydrous alli chloride foda ƙãre kayayyakin.
2.Spray bushewa da dewatering Hanyar:
The mai ladabi tsaka tsaki alli chloride bayani, wanda ya cire arsenic da nauyi karafa, ana fesa a cikin hazo tsari sama da fesa bushewa hasumiya ta cikin bututun ƙarfe, da countercurrent lamba tare da 300 ℃ zafi gas kwarara zuwa bushe da dehydrate, sa'an nan powdered anhydrous calcium chloride ne. samu don shirya abincin anhydrous calcium chloride kayayyakin.
3. Hanyar shan giya:
Ana samun maganin ruwa mai ruwa ta hanyar ƙara madarar lemun tsami ga mahaifiyar giya a cikin tsarin soda ash ta hanyar ammonia alkali, wanda aka kafa ta hanyar evaporation, maida hankali, sanyaya da ƙarfafawa.
4. Hanyar ruɓewar haɗin gwiwa:
Ana samar da shi ta hanyar aikin calcium carbonate (limestone) tare da acid hydrochloric.
Ma'aunin halayen sinadaran: CaCO3+2HCl=CaCl2+H2O+CO2↑.
Bayan an kammala matakan da ke sama, ana dumama zafin zafi zuwa digiri 260 na ma'aunin celcius, evaporation da bushewa.
5.Hanyar tacewa:
Samfurin da ke cikin samar da sodium hypochlorite yana mai ladabi.
Samfuran tsarin Solvay don shirye-shiryen sodium carbonate.
Ca(OH) 2 + 2NH4Cl → CaCl2 + 2NH3 + 2H2O
Kariyar aiki:
Rufe aiki don haɓaka samun iska.Dole ne masu aiki su kasance masu horarwa na musamman kuma su bi ƙa'idodin aiki sosai.Ana ba da shawarar cewa masu aiki su sanya abin rufe fuska na tace kura don gujewa kura.Lokacin da ake sarrafawa, ya kamata a yi lodin haske da saukewa don hana lalacewa ga marufi da kwantena.
Kariyar ajiya:
Ajiye a cikin ɗakin ajiya mai sanyi, mai iska.Dole ne a rufe kwantena masu tattarawa kuma a kiyaye su daga danshi.Ajiye daban da abubuwa masu daɗi.
Kunshin samfur: 25KG/BAG
Lokacin aikawa: Afrilu-12-2023