A cikin 2022, kasuwar samfurin ta cikin gida ya nuna raguwa mai ma'ana gaba ɗaya. A cewar kididdiga daga kungiyoyin kasuwanci, kashi 64% na kayayyakin sunadarai 106, kashi 64% na samfuran sun fadi, 36% na kayayyakin sun fadi. Kasuwar samfuran samfuran sunadarai sun nuna hauhawar sabbin makamashi, suna raguwa a samfuran al'ada na al'ada, suna karfafa ainihin albarkatun ƙasa. A cikin jerin "bita na kasuwar sinadarai 2022" an gabatar da jerin abubuwan bincike na 2022 a cikin wannan fitowar, za a zabi saman yaduwar da fadada samfuran bincike.
2022 babu shakka wani babban lokaci a cikin kasuwar gishiri. Lithumy Hydroxide, Lithium Carbonate, Lititphate Orephate, da Phosphate Ore sun mamaye saman kujeru 4 a cikin jerin hanyoyin sunadarai, bi da bi. Musamman, kasuwa ta hydroxide, babban karin waƙoƙin ƙarfi na ƙarfi tashi da girma gefe a cikin shekara, a ƙarshe ya fi jerin shekara 155.38% na shekara-shekara.
Biyu zagaye mai karfi da ke tashi da tsayi da yawa
Ana iya raba kasuwar Lithium a cikin 2022 zuwa matakai uku. A farkon 2022, kasuwar Litrium ta buɗe kasuwa a matsakaicin farashin Yuan (farashin ton, ɗaya a ƙasa). Bayan da karfi tashi a farkon kwata, yana ci gaba da babban matakin a cikin kwata na biyu da na uku. Matsakaicin farashin Yuan 10,000, kuma shekara ta karu da 155.38%
A farkon kwata na 2022, kwata kwata ke ƙaruwa a cikin Lithume Hydroxide ya kai 110.77%, wanda a watan Fabrairu ya karu zuwa mafi girman shekara, ya isa 52,73%. A cewar kididdiga daga kungiyoyin kasuwanci, a wannan matakin, an tallafa ta Ugitream Ore, kuma farashin lithium litrium carbonate ya ci gaba da tallafawa Lithiyat Hydroxide. A lokaci guda, saboda m raw kayan, duk aikin aiki na Lithy Hydroxide ya fadi zuwa kusan kashi 60%, da kuma samar da wadata ya kasance. Buƙatar lithium hydroxide a cikin ƙasa mai masana'antun batir -nickel Ternary ne ya karu, da kuma rashin daidaituwa na wadatarwa da buƙatu ya inganta karfi tuddai a cikin farashin hydroxide.
A cikin kwata na biyu da na uku na 2022, kasuwar Litrium ta nuna babban yanayin yanayi, kuma matsakaicin farashin ya ɗan ɗan sauyawa ta 0.63% a cikin wannan sake zagayowar. Daga Afrilu zuwa Mayu na 2022, Carbonate Lihium ya raunana. Wasu daga cikin sabon damar wasu masana'antun Lithumox sun saki, haɓaka wadatar da ke ƙasa, da ke hannun jari na gida ya bayyana sosai, da kuma Lithium Hydroxide ya yi tsayi. Farkon Yuni 2022, farashin carbonate an tashe shi kaɗan don tallafawa yanayin kasuwa na Lithium Hydroxide, yayin da sha'awar binciken ƙasa ya ɗan ƙara ƙaruwa. Ya isa Yuan 481,700 Yuan.
Shigar da kwata na huɗu na 2022, kasuwar Lithium Hydroxide ya sake tashi, tare da karuwa na 14.88%. A cikin yanayin ganiya, da samarwa da kuma sayar da sabbin motocin makamashi a tashar sun karu sosai, kuma kasuwa tana da wahala a samu. Manufar samar da tallafin makamashi ta hanyar ƙarshen ƙarshen, kuma wasu kamfanonin mota zasu shirya gaba don fitar da kasuwar Lithium don fitar da buƙatun makamashi. A lokaci guda, annoba ta cikin gida, tabo mai wadatar da kasuwa ke da tsauri, kuma kasuwar Hydroxide zai sake tashi. Bayan tsakiyar -Navember 2022, farashin kayan kwalliyar litbonate ya ƙi, kuma kasuwar Lithium ta faɗi kaɗan, kuma farashin ƙarshe ya rufe Yuan.
Wadatar da kayan masarufi na sama
Kulawa da baya a shekarar 2022, ba wai kawai kasuwar Litroum ta tashi kamar bakan gizo ba, amma sauran kayayyakin salon lil farium gishiri. Lititum Carbonate ya tashi 89.47%, lithium baƙin ƙarfe ya karu shekara shekara-shekara na 58.1%, kuma karuwar shekara-shekara na Ufifi Ore na litrium baƙin ƙarfe phosphate kuma ya kai 53.94%. Maganar da aka samar da ingantacciyar manufar ta yi imanin cewa babban dalilin da ya fi girma a cikin gishiri a 2022 shine farashin albarkatun Lithium, don haka yana haifar da farashin wadataccen farin ciki, don haka tura farashin kayan gishiri a Lithium.
A cewar wani sabon tallafin tallace-tallace na Baturinarren Baturinging a cikin Liaoning, Lithium Hydroxide ya kasu kashi biyu. Lithumy hydroxide bayan masana'antu -gaium carbonate. A cikin 2022, masana'antu ta amfani da lithium hydroxide ta amfani da pylori sun kasance suna ƙarƙashin albarkatun ma'adinai. A gefe guda, karfin samarwa na Lithium an iyakance a ƙarƙashin rashin albarkatun Lithium. A gefe guda, a yanzu akwai masu samar da kayan aikin lithium ta hanyar keɓaɓɓen kayan fasahar batir na ƙasa, don haka samar da babban--hydroxide yana da iyaka.
Ping wani mai ilimin sirri na Chen Xiao ya nuna a cikin rahoton bincike cewa matsalar albarkatun kasa muhimmin rikici ne mai rikitarwa ga masana'antar batirin Litit. Ga gishiri lake Lithium Riverete, saboda sanyaya yanayin, fitar da tabkuna na gishirin yana raguwa, da kuma wadatar da ke da karancin wadata da na huɗu. Saboda kishin albarkatun albashin da aka rage na lithium baƙin ƙarfe, saboda halayen albarkatu, wadataccen isasshen aiki, kuma haɓaka shekara-shekara ya kai 53.94%.
Sabuwar makamashi mai amfani ya karu
A matsayin mabuɗin albarkatun ƙasa don batirin -icaukel Ternary Lithium -IP, mai ƙarfi na buƙatar masana'antar makamashi na samar da farashin tushe fiye da farashin kayan tarihi.
Ping wani amintattu sun nuna cewa sabon kasuwancin makamashi ya ci gaba da kasancewa mai ƙarfi a 2022, kuma wasan kwaikwayon ya kasance yana da ban sha'awa. A samar da masana'antu na ƙasa a Lithium Hydroxide yana aiki, da kuma buƙatar babban batir na nickel ternary da baƙin ƙarfe Lithium ci gaba da inganta. Dangane da sabbin bayanai daga dangantakar mota daga kasar Sin zuwa Nuwamba 2022, samar da miliyan 6.25.67, da yawa, matsakaiciyar shekara -on -ya kai kashi 25% .
A cikin mahallin karancin albarkatun da buƙatun mai ƙarfi, farashin kayan ado kamar yadda ake amfani da kayan masana'antar Lithiyy, kuma sarkar masana'antu ta Litrium ta faɗi cikin "damuwa". Dukkan kayan batir na kayan aiki, masana'antu da sabbin masana'antun makamashi suna hawa siyan siyan kayan kwalliyar Lithium. A shekarar 2022, masana'antar kayan batir da yawa sun sanya hannu kan kwangilar samar da kayan aikin tare da masu samar da Lithium Hydroxide. Wani mai mallakar mallakar Avchem ya sanya hannu kan kwantiragin samar da baturi na litrium hydroxide tare da Axix. Hakanan ya sanya hannu kan kwangila tare da Tianhup Super Tsabtace na tallafi na Tianyium da Sichuan don samfuran batutuwan batutuwa na Lithium.
Baya ga kamfanonin batir, kamfanoni na mota suna da gasa don kayan kwalliya na Lithium Hydroxide. A shekarar 2022, an ba da rahoton cewa Mercedes-Benz, BMW samar da magunguna na Lititum.
A duka, da ci gaban ci gaba na masana'antar mota ya kawo babban albarkatun na Lithium hydroxide, yana tura farashin kasuwarta zuwa babban matakin.
Lokaci: Feb-02-2023