Takaitaccen gabatarwa:
Ferrous sulfate monohydrate, wanda aka fi sani da ƙarfe sulfate, abu ne mai ƙarfi tare da fa'idar amfani.Ƙwararrensa da ingancinsa sun sa ya zama samfur mai mahimmanci a fannoni daban-daban, ciki har da noma, kiwo, da masana'antun sinadarai.
Hali:
Mai narkewa a cikin ruwa (1g / 1.5ml, 25 ℃ ko 1g / 0.5ml ruwan zãfi).Insoluble a cikin ethanol.Yana ragewa.Ana fitar da iskar gas mai guba ta hanyar bazuwar zafi mai yawa.A cikin dakin gwaje-gwaje, ana iya samun shi ta hanyar amsa maganin sulfate na jan karfe tare da baƙin ƙarfe.Zai yi yanayi a bushewar iska.A cikin iska mai danshi, ana samun sauƙi oxidized zuwa launin ruwan kasa na asali baƙin ƙarfe sulfate wanda ba ya narkewa a cikin ruwa.Maganin ruwa 10% shine acidic zuwa litmus (Ph game da 3.7).Dumama zuwa 70 ~ 73 ° C don rasa kwayoyin ruwa 3, zuwa 80 ~ 123 ° C don rasa kwayoyin ruwa 6, zuwa 156 ° C ko fiye a cikin sulfate na ƙarfe na asali.
Aikace-aikace:
A matsayin ɗanyen abu don haɗin ƙwayoyin jajayen jini, ferrous sulfate monohydrate yana taka muhimmiyar rawa wajen haɓakawa da haɓakar dabbobi.Yana aiki azaman ƙarar abinci mai ma'adinai mai daraja, yana samar da ƙarfe mai mahimmanci wanda ke haɓaka lafiyar gabaɗaya da juriya na dabbobi da dabbobin ruwa.Bugu da ƙari, yanayinsa mara wari da mara guba yana tabbatar da amincin dabbobin da ke cinye shi.
A cikin aikin noma, ferrous sulfate monohydrate ya tabbatar da zama kayan aiki mai kima.Ba wai kawai yana aiki azaman maganin ciyawa ba, yadda ya kamata yana sarrafa ciyawa maras so amma kuma yana aiki azaman gyaran ƙasa da takin foliar.Ta hanyar wadatar da ƙasa, wannan samfurin yana haɓaka haifuwarsa kuma yana tallafawa haɓakar amfanin gona, yana haifar da ingantaccen amfanin gona.Bugu da ƙari, aikace-aikacensa a matsayin takin foliar yana tabbatar da cewa tsire-tsire suna samun wadataccen ƙarfe kai tsaye, wanda ke da mahimmanci ga lafiyarsu da yawan amfanin su.
Ɗayan sanannen aikace-aikacen ferrous sulfate monohydrate shine a cikin samar da baƙin ƙarfe oxide ja pigment, wanda aka yi amfani da shi sosai a masana'antu daban-daban.Launi mai ƙarfi da kwanciyar hankali na wannan pigment ya sa ya zama sanannen zaɓi don fenti, tukwane, da siminti.Haɗin ferrous sulfate monohydrate a cikin samarwa yana tabbatar da ingantaccen sakamako mai inganci da daidaito.
Bugu da ƙari kuma, keɓaɓɓen kaddarorin na ferrous sulfate monohydrate sun ƙara zuwa amfani da shi azaman maganin kashe kwari.Yana sarrafa cututtuka yadda ya kamata a cikin itatuwan alkama da 'ya'yan itace, yana kare su daga cututtuka masu cutarwa da za su iya hana ci gaban su da ci gaba.Wannan halayyar ta sa ya zama mafita mai mahimmanci ga manoma da masu lambu, waɗanda za su iya dogara da shi don kula da lafiya da yawan amfanin gonakin su.
Baya ga aikace-aikacen aikin gona da masana'antu, ferrous sulfate monohydrate shima yana samun amfani a matsayin matsakaicin albarkatun ƙasa a cikin masana'antun sinadarai, lantarki, da sinadarai.Ƙarfinsa da daidaituwa tare da matakai daban-daban na masana'antu sun sa ya zama muhimmin sashi a cikin samar da samfurori masu yawa.
Marufi da ajiya:
A cikin rayuwar shiryayye na rani na kwanaki 30, farashin yana da arha, tasirin decolorization yana da kyau, furen alum na flocculation yana da girma, sulhu yana da sauri.A waje marufi ne: 50 kg da 25 kg saƙa bags ferrous sulfate ne yadu amfani a cikin lura da bleaching da electroplating sharar gida, shi ne ingantaccen ruwa tsarkakewa flocculant, musamman amfani a cikin bleaching da rini da sharar gida magani decolorization, da sakamako ne mafi kyau;Ana iya amfani da shi azaman albarkatun ƙasa na ferrous sulfate monohydrate, wanda aka yi amfani da shi sosai a masana'antar abinci;Shi ne babban albarkatun kasa na polyferric sulfate, ingantaccen flocculant don electroplating ruwan sharar gida.
Kariyar aiki:rufaffiyar aiki, shaye-shaye na gida.Hana sakin ƙura a cikin iskar bita.Dole ne masu aiki su kasance masu horarwa na musamman kuma su bi tsarin aiki sosai.Ana ba da shawarar cewa masu aiki su sanya abin rufe fuska na tace kura, gilashin kare lafiyar sinadarai, robar acid da tufafi masu juriya, da safofin hannu na robar acid da alkali.Ka guji samar da ƙura.Kauce wa lamba tare da oxidants da alkalis.An sanye shi da kayan aikin jinya na gaggawa.Kwantena mara komai na iya samun rago masu lahani.Kariyar ajiya: Ajiye a cikin ɗakin ajiya mai sanyi, mai iska.Ka nisantar da wuta da zafi.Ka kiyaye hasken rana kai tsaye.Dole ne a rufe kunshin kuma a kiyaye shi daga danshi.Ya kamata a adana shi daban daga oxidants da alkalis, kuma kada a haɗa shi.Wuraren ajiya ya kamata a sanye su da kayan da suka dace don ɗaukar ɗigogi.
Takaitawa:
A ƙarshe, ferrous sulfate monohydrate samfuri ne mai mahimmanci kuma mai mahimmanci tare da aikace-aikace masu yawa.Ba za a iya faɗi irin rawar da take takawa wajen inganta lafiyar dabbobi, haɓaka haɓakar amfanin gona, da ba da gudummawa ga samar da ingantattun lamuni da kayayyakin masana'antu ba.Ko ana amfani da shi wajen noma, ko kiwo, ko sana’o’i daban-daban, ba za a iya musun amfaninsa ba.A matsayin abu mara guba kuma mara wari, ferrous sulfate monohydrate yana tabbatar da aminci yayin ba da sakamako na musamman.Kyawawan kaddarorin sa sun sa ya zama kadara mai kima a kowane saiti na ƙwararru inda inganci, inganci, da aminci ke da mahimmanci.
Lokacin aikawa: Agusta-15-2023