Calcium chloride (CaCl₂) gishiri ne mara tsari wanda ke da aikace-aikace iri-iri na masana'antu, kasuwanci, da kimiyya saboda kaddarorin hygroscopic, yawan narkewar sa, da kuma narkewar zafi a cikin ruwa. Amfani da shi yana sa ya zama dole a fannoni da dama, ciki har da gini, sarrafa abinci, magani, da kuma kula da muhalli.
1. Gyaran Kura da Kula da Kura
Ana amfani da sinadarin calcium chloride sosai a matsayin maganin rage radadi ga hanyoyi, hanyoyin tafiya, da kuma hanyoyin jirgin sama a lokacin hunturu. Ba kamar sodium chloride ba (gishirin dutse), yana da tasiri a yanayin zafi mai ƙasa (har zuwa -25°C/-13°F) kuma yana samar da zafi bayan ya narke, yana hanzarta narkewar kankara. Bugu da ƙari, yana danne ƙura a kan hanyoyin da ba a shimfida ba ta hanyar shan danshi da ɗaure ƙananan ƙwayoyin cuta.
2. Masana'antar Abinci
A fannin abinci, CaCl₂ yana aiki a matsayin wakili mai ƙarfi (E509) a cikin kayan lambu na gwangwani, yana hana laushi. Yana da mahimmanci a samar da tofu a matsayin mai haɗakar abinci, yana taimakawa wajen ƙarfafa madarar waken soya. Hakanan yana haɓaka laushi a cikin cuku, yana aiki azaman electrolyte a cikin abubuwan sha na wasanni, kuma yana inganta ƙyalli na pickles.
3. Kula da Danshi da Bututun Ruwa
Saboda ƙarfinsa na ɗaukar danshi, ana amfani da sinadarin calcium chloride a cikin kayan busar da iska don busar da iska a cikin ayyukan masana'antu, kwantena na jigilar kaya, da wuraren ajiya. Haka kuma ana samunsa a cikin kayayyakin masarufi kamar na'urorin sha danshi don kabad da ginshiƙai.
4. Haɓaka Gine-gine da Siminti
A lokacin sanyi, CaCl₂ yana hanzarta tsarin warkarwa ta hanyar rage lokacin saitawa da kuma ƙara haɓakar ƙarfi da wuri. Duk da haka, amfani da shi fiye da kima na iya haifar da tsatsa a cikin ƙarfafa ƙarfe, wanda ke buƙatar a yi amfani da shi sosai.
5. Masana'antar Mai da Iskar Gas
Ana amfani da sinadarin calcium chloride a cikin haƙa ruwa don daidaita ramukan rijiyoyi, hana kumburin yumbu, da kuma sarrafa matsin lamba na samuwar ruwa. Hakanan yana aiki azaman ruwan gishiri a lokacin kammala rijiyoyin da ayyukan aiki.
6. Amfani da Magunguna da Likitanci
A fannin likitanci, CaCl₂ yana magance hypocalcemia (ƙananan calcium a cikin jini) da kuma yawan abin da ke toshe hanyar calcium. A cikin kulawar gaggawa, yana daidaita yanayin zuciya a cikin hyperkalemia (yawan matakan potassium).
7. Maganin Ruwa da Gudanar da Sharar Gida.
A fannin sarrafa ruwa, CaCl₂ yana daidaita matakan tauri kuma yana cire dattin da ya narke. Hakanan yana taimakawa wajen sarrafa ruwan shara ta hanyar ƙara yawan sinadarin phosphates, yana rage girman algae a cikin ruwan.
8. Sauran Aikace-aikace
Noma: Yana gyara ƙarancin sinadarin calcium a ƙasa kuma yana rage ruɓewar fure a cikin amfanin gona.
Masana'antar Yadi: Yana aiki azaman maganin rini a cikin ayyukan rini.
Firji: Ana amfani da shi azaman ruwan gishiri a cikin tsarin firiji.
Saboda ingancinsa, inganci, da kuma yawan aiki, calcium chloride ya kasance muhimmin abu a masana'antu daban-daban.
Lokacin Saƙo: Yuni-20-2025