Mai ƙera Kyakkyawan Farashi Sodium Bicarbonate CAS: 144-55-8

taƙaitaccen bayani:

Sodium bicarbonate, wanda shine mahaɗin da aka fi sani da baking soda, yana wanzuwa a matsayin farin ƙarfe mai kauri, mara wari, kuma mai ƙarfi na crystalline. Yana faruwa a zahiri a matsayin nahcolite na ma'adinai, wanda ya samo sunansa daga dabarar sinadarai ta hanyar maye gurbin "3" a cikin NaHCO3 da "lite" na ƙarshe. Babban tushen nahcolite a duniya shine Piceance Creek Basin a yammacin Colorado, wanda wani ɓangare ne na babban samuwar Kogin Kore. Ana cire sodium bicarbonate ta amfani da haƙar ma'adinai ta hanyar hura ruwan zafi ta cikin rijiyoyin allura don narkar da nahcolite daga gadajen Eocene inda yake faruwa ƙafa 1,500 zuwa 2,000 a ƙasan saman. Ana tura sodium bicarbonate da aka narkar zuwa saman inda ake yi masa magani don dawo da NaHCO3 daga ruwan. Hakanan ana iya samar da sodium bicarbonate daga ma'adinan trona, wanda shine tushen sodium carbonates (duba Sodium Carbonate).

Sifofin Sinadarai: Sodium bicarbonate, NaHC03, wanda aka fi sani da sodium acid carbonate da baking soda, wani farin crystalline ne mai narkewa cikin ruwa. Yana da ɗanɗanon alkaline, yana rasa carbon dioxide a 270°C (518°F). Kuma ana amfani da shi wajen shirya abinci. Sodium bicarbonate kuma yana samun amfani a matsayin magani, mai kiyaye man shanu, a cikin tukwane, da kuma hana mold na katako.

Ma'anar wannan kalma: Sodium bicarbonate, GR, ≥99.8%; Sodium bicarbonate, AR, ≥99.8%; Maganin Sodium bicarbonate na yau da kullun; Natrium Bicarbonate; SODIUM BICARBONATE PWD; Maganin gwajin Sodium bicarbonate (ChP); Mai ƙera Sodium bicarbonate; TSQN

CAS:144-55-8

Lambar EC: 205-633-8

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Amfani da Sodium Bicarbonate

1. Sodium bicarbonate, wanda ake amfani da shi a cikin nau'in baking soda da baking powder, shine mafi yawan sinadarin yisti. Lokacin da aka ƙara baking soda, wanda shine abu mai alkaline, a cikin gauraya, yana amsawa da sinadarin acid don samar da carbon dioxide. Ana iya wakiltar amsawar kamar haka: NaHCO3(s) + H+ → Na+(aq) + H2O(l) +CO2(g), inda acid ke samar da H+. Foda na yin burodi yana ɗauke da baking soda a matsayin babban sinadari tare da acid da sauran sinadarai. Dangane da tsarin, baking powder na iya samar da carbon dioxide da sauri a matsayin foda mai aiki ɗaya ko a matakai, kamar yadda yake da foda mai aiki biyu. Ana kuma amfani da baking soda a matsayin tushen carbon dioxide don carbon dioxide da kuma a matsayin mai kiyayewa. Baya ga yin burodi, baking soda yana da amfani da yawa a gida. Ana amfani da shi azaman mai tsarkakewa gabaɗaya, mai tsarkakewa, maganin hana acid, mai kashe gobara, da kuma a cikin samfuran mutum kamar man goge baki. Sodium bicarbonate tushe ne mai rauni a cikin ruwan magani, tare da pH kusan 8. Thebicarbonate ion (HCO3-) yana da kaddarorin amphoteric, wanda ke nufin yana iya aiki azaman ko dai acid ko tushe. Wannan yana ba wa soda baking ƙarfin buff da ikon kawar da acid da tushe. Ƙanshin abinci da ke fitowa daga sinadarai masu acid ko na asali ana iya kawar da shi ta amfani da bakingsoda zuwa gishiri marasa wari. Saboda sodium bicarbonate tushe ne mai rauni, yana da babban ikon kawar da ƙamshin acid.
Amfani na biyu mafi girma na sodium bicarbonate, wanda ya kai kusan kashi 25% na jimillar samarwa, shine ƙarin abincin noma. A cikin shanu, yana taimakawa wajen kula da pH na rumen kuma yana taimakawa wajen narkewar fiber; ga kaji, yana taimakawa wajen kula da daidaiton electrolyte ta hanyar samar da sodium a cikin abinci, yana taimaka wa kaji jure zafi, da kuma inganta ingancin harsashin kwai.
Ana amfani da sodium bicarbonate a masana'antar sinadarai a matsayin maganin buff ering, maganin busarwa, mai kara kuzari, da kuma abincin sinadarai. Ana amfani da sodium bicarbonate a masana'antar tanning na fata don yin magani kafin a fara shafawa da kuma tsaftace fatar jiki da kuma sarrafa pH yayin aikin tanning. Sodium bicarbonate mai dumama yana samar da sodium carbonate, wanda ake amfani da shi don yin sabulu da gilashi. Ana haɗa sodium bicarbonate a cikin magunguna don yin aiki azaman maganin hana acid, maganin buff ering, da kuma a cikin tsari azaman tushen carbon dioxide a cikin allunan eff ervescent. Na'urorin kashe gobara na BC na busassun sinadarai suna ɗauke da sodium bicarbonate (ko potassium bicarbonate). Sauran amfani da bicarbonate sun haɗa da sarrafa ɓawon burodi da takarda, maganin ruwa, da haƙa rijiya.

2. Sodium Bicarbonate wani abu ne mai yin yisti mai ph na kusan 8.5 a cikin maganin 1% a 25°C. Yana aiki tare da phosphates na abinci (mahaɗan acidic yisti) don fitar da carbon dioxide wanda ke faɗaɗa yayin yin burodi don samar da abincin da aka gasa tare da ƙara yawan abinci da kuma ɗanɗanon cin abinci mai laushi. Haka kuma ana amfani da shi a cikin abubuwan sha masu busassun gauraye don samun carbonation, wanda ke faruwa lokacin da aka ƙara ruwa a cikin gaurayen da ke ɗauke da sodium bicarbonate da acid. Yana cikin foda na yin burodi. Ana kuma kiransa baking soda, bicarbonate na soda, sodium acid carbonate, da sodium hydrogen carbonate.

3. Gishirin sodium da yawa; tushen CO2; sinadarin yin burodi, gishirin da ke fitar da hayaki da abubuwan sha; a cikin na'urorin kashe gobara, da kuma abubuwan tsaftacewa.

4. Sodium bicarbonate (baking soda) gishiri ne mara tsari wanda ake amfani da shi azaman mai hana ruwa da kuma mai daidaita pH, kuma yana aiki azaman mai hana ruwa. Ana amfani da shi a cikin foda mai laushi fata.

Bayani game da Sodium Bicarbonate

Mahaɗi	Ƙayyadewa
Jimlar Abubuwan Alkali (kamar NaHCO3)	99.4%
Asarar Busarwa	0.07%
Chloride (kamar CI)	0.24%
Farin fata	88.2
PH(10g/L)	8.34
Kamar mg/kg	＜1
Nauyin Karfe mg/kg	＜1
Gishirin Ammonium	Wucewa
Tsabta	Wucewa